WCPanelIQ
PanelDenied

Munoz, Aurora

AURORA MUNOZ, Applicant vs. FIRST GROUP AMERICA; NEW HAMPSHIRE INSURANCE COMPANY, Defendants

ADJ number
ADJ10173387
Decision date
Sep 21, 2025
District office
Van Nuys District Office
WCJ
Feddersen
Claim administrator
New Hampshire Insurance Company
Commissioners
—

Injury / body parts: cervical spine, thoracic spine, back, lower extremities, shoulders, lumbar spine

LC §4553LC §3202.5LC §5909LC §5900CCR §10600

Summary

Aurora Munoz, a bus driver who sustained an admitted industrial injury on August 30, 2015 to her cervical spine, thoracic spine, back, lower extremities, and shoulders when a wheelchair passenger lift malfunctioned, sought a 50% increase in benefits under Labor Code section 4553 for the employer's alleged serious and willful misconduct. The WCJ denied the petition, finding that a vehicle inspection report had noted an electrical short the day before but that a mechanic had cleared the vehicle as 'OK to drive,' and that the employer (like applicant herself) was justified in relying on that assessment. The WCJ also rejected applicant's request for an adverse inference based on defendants' failure to respond to written discovery. The Appeals Board adopted both the original WCJ's Opinion on Decision and the new WCJ's Report and Recommendation, denying reconsideration. The Board found applicant failed to prove the willful, intentional element requiring actual knowledge of probable serious injury by a person identified in section 4553.

Issues

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Holding

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Analysis

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Applicant takeaway

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Defense takeaway

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Provider takeaway

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